Newsom and Bonta Launch Legal War to Protect California From Trump's Tariffs

California battles Trump’s unlawful tariffs to shield jobs, ports, and families from economic ruin.

Newsom and Bonta Launch Legal War to Protect California From Trump's Tariffs FactArrow

Published: May 13, 2025

Written by Shane White

A State Under Siege

California faces a defining moment. Governor Gavin Newsom and Attorney General Rob Bonta have taken a stand, filing a lawsuit to block President Trump’s tariffs, which they argue violate the law. These tariffs strike at the heart of the state’s economy, threatening to burden families, shutter businesses, and destabilize communities. The urgency of this fight demands attention.

Families already grappling with tight budgets now face $40 billion in added costs. That translates to higher prices for essentials like food, clothing, and medicine. Over 64,000 jobs are at risk, with ports grinding to a halt and industries reeling. Why should working Californians pay the price for a policy driven by impulse rather than reason?

This battle touches real lives. Longshoremen at the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach see their hours cut. Truck drivers face dwindling deliveries. Retail workers watch as customers tighten their belts. California’s legal action seeks to restore stability and protect the people who keep the state moving forward.

An Economic Powerhouse at Risk

With a $4.1 trillion GDP in 2024, California drives the nation’s prosperity. Its farms feed the country, its ports handle 40 percent of U.S. imports, and its innovators shape the future. Yet Trump’s tariffs, enacted under a questionable claim of emergency powers, endanger this leadership. A 1 percent decline in port cargo could eliminate nearly 3,000 jobs, with thousands more in jeopardy.

The tariffs’ erratic nature amplifies the harm. Businesses struggle to plan when trade policies shift unpredictably. Manufacturers face rising costs for raw materials, forcing them to raise prices or lay off workers. Farmers lose access to global markets as trading partners retaliate. These disruptions weaken the industries that define California’s global influence.

History offers a stark warning. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930 sparked a trade war, crippled global commerce, and prolonged the Great Depression. Today’s tariffs follow a similar path, inflating costs across supply chains and inviting foreign retaliation. California’s lawsuit contends that Trump lacks the legal authority to impose such measures, a position supported by experts who argue this oversteps congressional trade powers.

A Budget on the Brink

The state’s finances are under immense pressure. Tariffs are expected to drain $7.8 billion in tax revenue, slashing funds from personal income, capital gains, and corporate taxes. This shortfall threatens the state’s ability to maintain schools, hospitals, and public safety. Agencies like the Department of Health Care Services now face higher costs for critical supplies, including $8 billion in pharmaceuticals and vaccines.

What does this mean for Californians? Fewer resources for education. Overstretched healthcare systems. Reduced protections against public health crises. The state’s 2025-2026 economic forecast predicts rising unemployment and inflation, with wage growth faltering. These consequences reflect a policy that values political stances over the well-being of citizens.

Some defend the tariffs, claiming they safeguard American industries and fund tax relief. Yet research paints a bleaker picture. Economic models forecast a 1 percent drop in U.S. real income by 2028, with California hit harder than most states. The anticipated manufacturing surge remains elusive, leaving consumers and small businesses to absorb the rising costs.

Defending Democracy and Fairness

California’s lawsuit represents a broader struggle to uphold democratic values. The state argues that Trump’s reliance on the International Emergency Economic Powers Act exceeds constitutional limits, bypassing Congress’s authority over trade. This challenge resonates beyond California, as Oregon and a coalition of 12 states raise similar concerns about executive overreach.

Advocates for the tariffs assert they correct trade imbalances and strengthen national sovereignty. But the costs outweigh any benefits. Global partnerships weaken as allies retaliate. Small businesses face uncertainty, while farmers lose export opportunities. Far from promoting fairness, these tariffs harm those least equipped to endure the fallout. California’s fight champions the global cooperation that has fueled prosperity for decades.

The state’s efforts extend to supporting Oregon v. Trump with an amicus brief, reinforcing the case against these questionable emergency tariffs. Newsom and Bonta’s actions protect not only California’s economy but also the democratic principles that ensure accountable governance.

Securing a Brighter Future

California’s legal stand offers hope amid economic turmoil. It affirms a commitment to families who deserve affordable living, workers who need stable jobs, and businesses that thrive on predictability. This fight is about preserving California’s role as a beacon of opportunity and innovation.

Allowing these tariffs to persist invites a repeat of past trade disasters. History shows that protectionist policies often backfire, inflicting widespread harm. The state’s push for an immediate injunction reflects the urgency of stopping this damage before it deepens. Every day these tariffs remain in place, Californians suffer.

This moment calls for resolve. Californians deserve policies that uplift, not undermine, their livelihoods. By supporting Newsom and Bonta’s efforts, we can reject reckless trade measures and build an economy that serves everyone. Let’s protect the Golden State’s promise and ensure a future where opportunity endures.