Trump's Tariffs Are Killing Seattle's Port Jobs and Raising Prices for Everyone

Seattle's port slowdown, driven by tariffs and labor disputes, threatens jobs and prices. Worker rights and fair trade must guide solutions.

Trump's tariffs are killing Seattle's port jobs and raising prices for everyone FactArrow

Published: April 28, 2025

Written by Oscar Smith

A City’s Lifeline Stalls

Seattle’s waterfront, once a bustling artery of global trade, now sits eerily quiet. Container ships that used to crowd the docks have dwindled, with arrivals down 12% this April compared to last year. Automobile carriers have plummeted by 36%. The cause? A punishing 145% tariff on Chinese imports, a policy that’s strangling the Port of Seattle and Tacoma, threatening the livelihoods of 25,000 workers and the stability of store shelves across the region. This isn’t just a local crisis; it’s a warning of what happens when trade policies prioritize political posturing over people.

The ripple effects are already hitting. Local businesses, from small retailers to major manufacturers, face delayed shipments and soaring costs. By mid-May, experts predict, the scarcity of goods could drive up prices for everything from electronics to furniture. For a region that relies on Asia for 90% of its trade, this slowdown isn’t a hiccup; it’s a chokehold. Yet, amid the congestion and canceled sailings, a deeper issue emerges: the failure to prioritize the workers who keep these ports alive.

Dockworkers, truckers, and warehouse staff aren’t just cogs in a machine; they’re the backbone of an economy that supports millions. Their jobs, already precarious in an era of automation and volatile trade policies, now face new threats from tariffs that shrink cargo volumes. The Biden administration’s reluctance to intervene in labor disputes, rooted in a commitment to collective bargaining, reflects a truth too often ignored: protecting workers’ rights is essential to stabilizing supply chains. Ignoring them risks economic collapse.

This crisis demands a reckoning. The answer isn’t to double down on tariffs or push for automation that sidelines workers. It’s to champion fair trade policies and labor protections that ensure ports like Seattle’s remain vibrant hubs of opportunity, not ghost towns of lost jobs and empty shelves.

Tariffs That Punish Workers and Consumers

The 145% tariffs on Chinese goods, championed by the Trump administration, were sold as a way to protect American jobs. Instead, they’re gutting them. By making imports prohibitively expensive, these tariffs have slashed ocean bookings to Seattle by 29% in a single month. Importers are canceling shipments, leaving ships stranded and docks idle. The result? Fewer jobs for dockworkers and truckers, and higher costs for businesses that pass those burdens onto consumers.

History shows that protectionist policies often backfire. During the trade wars of the late 2010s, U.S. consumers faced higher prices as tariffs disrupted supply chains. Today, with transportation costs already driving 9.8% of February’s inflation, these new tariffs are pouring fuel on the fire. Retail inventories, already climbing 4.59% year-over-year, risk ballooning further as businesses hoard goods to hedge against shortages, a move that could lead to markdowns or price hikes. Either way, working families lose.

Some argue tariffs strengthen domestic industries. But for port-dependent regions like Seattle, where trade with Asia fuels the economy, they’re a wrecking ball. The Northwest Seaport Alliance, formed to boost competitiveness, now faces a cargo volume decline not seen since 2018. Rather than shielding workers, these policies expose them to layoffs and uncertainty. A smarter approach would be to negotiate trade agreements that lower barriers while investing in workforce training to prepare workers for a changing economy.

The Fight for Worker Dignity

At the heart of this crisis are the workers who load ships, drive trucks, and stock warehouses. Their recent victories, like the International Longshoremen’s Association’s new six-year contract, show what’s possible when labor is valued. Ratified by 99% of members, the deal secured a 62% wage hike and protections against job-killing automation. It’s a model for how to balance modernization with human dignity.

Yet, not everyone sees it that way. Republican lawmakers, quick to brand union actions as economic sabotage, push for federal intervention to curb strikes. They argue that automation and efficiency must take precedence to keep ports competitive. But this ignores a critical truth: technology that displaces workers without offering retraining or job security isn’t progress; it’s exploitation. The Biden administration’s hands-off approach to labor disputes, by contrast, respects the collective bargaining process that has historically lifted workers out of poverty.

Dockworkers have long been at the forefront of social justice, from the 1934 West Coast Longshore Strike to the ILWU’s advocacy for racial equity. Their fight today isn’t just for wages but for a future where technology serves people, not profits. Supporting their right to negotiate fair contracts isn’t just moral; it’s economic sense. Stable, well-paid workers drive consumer spending and keep supply chains moving.

A Path Forward Through Fairness

Fixing Seattle’s port crisis requires bold action. First, roll back the tariffs that are choking trade. Replace them with targeted trade agreements that promote fair competition and protect American workers without crippling port economies. Second, invest in port infrastructure and workforce development to make Seattle a leader in sustainable, worker-friendly modernization. AI and IoT tracking can boost efficiency, but only if paired with retraining programs that ensure no worker is left behind.

Finally, strengthen labor protections. The ILA’s recent contract shows that unions and management can find common ground. Expand that model to West Coast ports, where ILWU strikes have caused delays. By prioritizing worker input in technology adoption, ports can innovate without sacrificing jobs. This approach not only stabilizes supply chains but also builds an economy where prosperity is shared, not hoarded.

No Time for Half-Measures

Seattle’s port slowdown is a wake-up call. It exposes the fragility of supply chains built on shortsighted policies and the neglect of workers. The path forward lies in rejecting tariffs that harm more than they help and embracing a vision of trade and labor that puts people first. Every empty dock and canceled shipment is a reminder: economic strength comes from fairness, not exploitation.

The workers of Seattle’s ports deserve better than to be pawns in a trade war. So do the families who will face higher prices and bare shelves if this crisis deepens. By championing fair trade, robust labor rights, and inclusive modernization, we can rebuild supply chains that are resilient, equitable, and ready for the future. Anything less is a betrayal of the people who keep our economy moving.