Trump's Mining Push Prioritizes Profits Over Protecting Our Precious Ecosystems

Trump’s push to fast-track mining risks environmental ruin, sidelining communities and clean energy goals. Can we secure minerals without sacrificing our planet?

Trump's mining push prioritizes profits over protecting our precious ecosystems FactArrow

Published: May 2, 2025

Written by Bonnie Bell

A Reckless Race for Minerals

The White House’s latest move to fast-track critical mineral projects under President Trump’s executive order feels like a punch to the gut for anyone who cares about our planet. The Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council just announced a new batch of mining projects, from NorthMet to Grassy Mountain, now showcased as 'transparency projects' on the Federal Permitting Dashboard. On the surface, it sounds like progress: more openness, faster approvals, and a boost for minerals vital to clean energy. But dig deeper, and it’s clear this is a dangerous gamble with our environment and communities.

The administration claims this push, driven by the National Energy Dominance Council, is about securing America’s future. They argue that streamlining permits for mines extracting lithium, copper, and rare earths will reduce our reliance on foreign powers like China, which controls much of the global mineral supply. It’s a compelling story, especially as electric vehicles and wind turbines demand more of these resources. But the real cost of this haste is being swept under the rug, and it’s our ecosystems, water sources, and Indigenous communities that will pay the price.

This isn’t about progress; it’s about prioritizing profits and political wins over the long-term health of our planet. The administration’s obsession with slashing environmental reviews, from years to mere weeks, strips away the safeguards that protect our air, water, and wildlife. It’s a policy that assumes we can outrun the consequences of reckless mining, but history tells us otherwise. From toxic mine waste in Appalachia to polluted rivers in the West, we’ve seen what happens when oversight is gutted.

Advocates for environmental justice and sustainable development are sounding the alarm, and they’re not alone. Scientists, community leaders, and even some industry experts are urging a more balanced approach. The question isn’t whether we need critical minerals—we do. It’s whether we can secure them without torching the very planet we’re trying to save.

The High Stakes of Hasty Permits

The Federal Permitting Dashboard, hailed by the White House as a beacon of transparency, is more like a smokescreen. By plastering project timelines online, the administration wants us to believe it’s holding agencies accountable. But transparency without substance is meaningless. The dashboard doesn’t guarantee thorough environmental reviews or community input; it just tracks how fast projects zoom through a shrunken process. For projects like Roca Honda or Becky’s Mine Modification, this means less scrutiny of their impacts on local water supplies, wildlife habitats, or sacred Indigenous sites.

Environmental laws like the National Environmental Policy Act exist for a reason. They force us to pause and consider the ripple effects of industrial projects. Cutting review times from a year to 14 days, as recent executive orders demand, isn’t efficiency—it’s negligence. Studies show that rushed permitting often leads to overlooked risks, from groundwater contamination to biodiversity loss. In Idaho, poorly regulated mining has left a legacy of toxic waste that’s still poisoning rivers decades later. Are we doomed to repeat these mistakes?

Supporters of this policy, often industry leaders and policymakers tied to mining interests, argue that speed is essential to compete with China’s mineral dominance. They point to China’s control over 90% of rare earth processing and warn that delays in domestic mining could cripple our clean energy goals. But this argument ignores a critical truth: undermining environmental protections doesn’t just harm nature—it jeopardizes the very technologies we need. Polluted water and degraded land make it harder to build sustainable infrastructure, and communities left in the dust are less likely to support the clean energy transition.

The International Energy Agency projects that lithium demand could skyrocket 40 times by 2040 if we stay on track for the Paris Agreement. That’s a massive challenge, but it’s not a blank check to gut regulations. Environmental advocates argue that we can meet this demand through smarter strategies: modernizing the 1872 Mining Act to require cleanup and community consent, investing in recycling to reduce new mining, and prioritizing sustainable practices that don’t leave scars on the land.

A Better Path Forward

There’s a way to secure critical minerals without sacrificing our planet, but it requires courage and vision—two things this administration seems to lack. Instead of slashing oversight, we should be strengthening it. Comprehensive resource planning, as proposed by environmental groups, would map out mining sites with minimal ecological impact. Requiring companies to fund reclamation up front ensures that taxpayers aren’t left cleaning up the mess. And giving Indigenous and local communities a real seat at the table respects their rights and knowledge.

Recycling is another game-changer. The U.S. currently lags behind Europe and Asia in recycling lithium-ion batteries, but with investment, we could recover up to 90% of key minerals from old electronics and vehicles. This approach not only reduces the need for new mines but also cuts the environmental toll. The Inflation Reduction Act has poured billions into domestic processing and recycling, proving that we can build a secure supply chain without bulldozing our public lands.

Globally, countries like Australia and Canada are showing us how to balance mineral production with environmental stewardship. They’re investing in green mining technologies and harmonizing standards to protect ecosystems. The U.S. could lead this charge, but only if we reject the false choice between economic growth and environmental health. By contrast, the administration’s approach risks alienating allies and fueling lawsuits, as seen in the delays of projects like Pebble Mine, where public opposition and legal challenges have stalled reckless development.

Our Planet Deserves Better

The White House’s mining rush is a shortsighted bid for energy dominance that threatens the very future it claims to secure. We need critical minerals to power electric vehicles, wind farms, and solar panels, but we can’t afford to trade one crisis for another. The path forward lies in sustainable mining, robust regulations, and a commitment to recycling and innovation. Anything less betrays our responsibility to the planet and future generations.

As citizens, we have a voice. We can demand that our leaders prioritize long-term well-being over short-term gains. We can support policies that protect our water, wildlife, and communities while building a clean energy economy. The stakes are too high to stay silent. Let’s choose a future where progress doesn’t come at the cost of our planet’s health.